What therapeutic class is bromocriptine?

Bromocriptine is in a class of medications called dopamine receptor agonists. It treats hyperprolactinemia by decreasing the amount of prolactin in the body. It treats acromegaly by decreasing the amount of growth hormone in the body. It treats Parkinson’s disease by stimulating the nerves that control movement.

Is bromocriptine a controlled substance?

Bromocriptine 5 mg is not a controlled substance under the Controlled Substances Act (CSA).

What are the effects of bromocriptine?

Side Effects Nausea, vomiting, dizziness, drowsiness, lightheadedness, tiredness, constipation, or headache may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.

What does bromocriptine treat?

Bromocriptine is used to treat certain menstrual problems (eg, amenorrhea) in women and stops milk production in some men and women who have abnormal milk leakage. It is also used to treat infertility in both men and women that occurs because the body is making too much prolactin.

Does bromocriptine increase fertility?

Hyperprolactinemia is a frequent finding in infertile women with amenorrhea. Bromocriptine is the drug of choice for treatment of hyperprolactinemic amenorrhea. This dopamine agonist is very effective in normalizing raised prolactin levels. Ovulatory menstrual cycles and fertility are then rapidly restored.

Does bromocriptine shrink pituitary tumors?

Bromocriptine and cabergoline for pituitary adenomas called prolactinomas, which produce too much of the hormone prolactin. These medications can treat prolactinomas by decreasing prolactin secretion and often shrink the tumor.

How long should I take bromocriptine?

Treatment should be instituted within a few hours of parturition once vital signs have been stabilised. Gradual introduction of BROMOCRIPTINE is not necessary in this indication. 2.5mg on first day, increasing after 2 to 3 days to 2.5mg twice daily for 14 days.

How fast does bromocriptine work?

Following oral administration, BROMOCRIPTINE (bromocriptine) is rapidly and well absorbed. Peak plasma levels are reached within 1-3 hours.

Can bromocriptine help you get pregnant?

What are my chances of pregnancy after treatment for hyperprolactinemia? The prolactin level returns to normal in about 90 percent of women who take bromocriptine or cabergoline. Eighty-five percent of women taking these medications ovulate, and of those who ovulate, 70 to 80 percent get pregnant.

How long do I need to take bromocriptine?

Bromocriptine will only work to lower prolactin levels for as long as you continue to take it. We usually recommend that you continue it until we confirm a pregnancy or until you decide to stop fertility treatment. It does not appear to be harmful to take the medication for many months or longer if needed.

Does bromocriptine affect ovulation?

Bromocriptine and Cabergoline Increased blood levels of prolactin inhibit the release of FSH and LH, and therefore stop ovulation. The prolactin level is elevated in some women because the prolactin producing cells in the pituitary are hyperactive or form an adenoma.

How much bromocriptine can I take in one day?

1.25-2.5 mg PO qDay initially; may increase by 2.5 mg/day q2-7Days until optimal therapeutic response achieved Usual therapeutic dosage ranges from 2.5-15 mg/day Up to 30 mg/day has been used in some patients with amenorrhea and/or galactorrhea

What are some of the medical uses of bromocriptine?

Medical uses. Bromocriptine is used to treat acromegaly and conditions associated with hyperprolactinemia like amenorrhea, infertility, and hypogonadism, prolactin-secreting adenomas; it is also used to prevent ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome.

How is bromocriptine used in Parkinson’s disease treatment?

Bromocriptine – Clinical Pharmacology. Bromocriptine mesylate produces its therapeutic effect in the treatment of Parkinson’s disease, a clinical condition characterized by a progressive deficiency in dopamine synthesis in the substantia nigra, by directly stimulating the dopamine receptors in the corpus striatum.

Are there any side effects to taking bromocriptine?

Bromocriptine (Oral) 1 Commonly used brand name (s) 2 Uses for bromocriptine. Bromocriptine belongs to the group of medicines known as ergot alkaloids. 3 Before using bromocriptine. 4 Proper use of bromocriptine. 5 Precautions while using bromocriptine. 6 Bromocriptine side effects. 7 Further information.