What country are the Andes in?
What country are the Andes in?
The Andes Mountains extend over seven countries: Argentina (Mount Aconcagua), Bolivia (Huayna Potosi), Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela, known as Andean States.
Where does the Andes mountains start and end?
The Andes Mountains line the western edge of South America, from Venezuela all the way along Chile to South America’s southern tip (about 9,000 km in all), making them the longest mountain range in the world. Along that route, they cross through Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia.
What is the major mountain range in South America called?
Andes The Andes Mountains
South America: Andes The Andes Mountains are over 5,000 miles (8,046 km) in length, the longest mountain system in the Western Hemisphere. The mountains begin as four ranges in the Caribbean area on the northeastern coast of South America.
Why are the Andes mountains important?
The Andes play a vital part in national economies, accounting for a significant proportion of the region’s GDP, providing large agricultural areas, mineral resources, and water for agriculture, hydroelectricity (Figure 1), domestic use, and some of the largest business centres in South America.
Which side of the Andes has more rivers?
The major basins lie east of the Andes, and the main rivers flow to the Atlantic Ocean. The four largest drainage systems—the Amazon, Río de la Plata (Paraguay, Paraná, and Uruguay rivers), Orinoco, and São Francisco—cover about two-thirds of the continent.
What is the longest unbroken mountain chain in the world?
The mid-ocean ridge is the longest mountain range on Earth. The mid-ocean range stretches around the globe like the seam of a baseball. The longest mountain range on Earth is called the mid-ocean ridge. Spanning 40,389 miles around the globe, it’s truly a global landmark.
What is highest peak in North America?
Denali
With a peak at 6,190 meters (20,310 feet), Alaska’s Denali has the highest elevation in North America. Denali, also called Mount McKinley, is the tallest mountain in North America, located in south-central Alaska.
What is the longest mountain on Earth?
The longest mountain range on Earth is called the mid-ocean ridge. Spanning 40,389 miles around the globe, it’s truly a global landmark. About 90 percent of the mid-ocean ridge system is under the ocean.
Which is longest mountain in the world?
List
| Rank | Range | Continent |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Andes | South America |
| 2 | Southern Great Escarpment | Africa |
| 3 | Rocky Mountains | North America |
| 4 | Transantarctic Mountains | Antarctica |
How do the Andes affect humans?
Scarce oxygen, cold temperatures, and intense ultraviolet radiation make the Andes a tough place to live. How did humans adapt to such heights? A new study of ancient and modern DNA suggests in some South American highlanders, the answer includes changes to their heart muscles.
How cold are the Andes?
Chile is split up into two different temperature regions; the northern part of Chile has an average of 64°F, and the southern part has an average of 71°F. In winter the temperatures usually averages about less than 52°F. In the summer it usually averages 68°F. These temperatures are mainly from biomes around and in the …
What is the plain that covers most of central Argentina?
Pampas
The Pampas, also called the Pampa, Spanish La Pampa, vast plains extending westward across central Argentina from the Atlantic coast to the Andean foothills, bounded by the Gran Chaco (north) and Patagonia (south).
What are facts about the Andes?
are in the foreground.
What do people do in the Andes?
ANDES MOUNTAINS Activities in the Andes Hiking. Your own two feet are a great way to explore this enormous and stunning mountain range. Mountain Biking. Where there are world famous mountains, there are world-class mountain biking trails. Rappelling. Camping.
What are physical features of the Andes?
Physical features Two physical features in Chile are the Andes mountains and Cajon Del Maipo Cajon Maipo is a canyon in Santiago metropolitan region, Chile. The Andes mountains is the longest continental mountain range in the world and is located along Chile you can hike along the mountains.
What is another word for Andes?
What is another word for Andes? Andes. Noun. Mountain system. mountain range. line. ridge. sierra. tor.