What are 4 Environmental issues in Sudan?

2021-03-31 by No Comments

What are 4 Environmental issues in Sudan?

Sudan is facing a wide range of environmental, social and natural resource challenges such as deforestation, land degradation, loss of biodiversity and habitat, pollution of air, land, and water, conflicts over diminishing natural resources, food insecurity and poor waste and sanitation services in urban areas.

Does South Sudan have natural resources?

One of the major natural features of South Sudan is the River Nile whose many tributaries have sources in the country. The region also contains many natural resources such as petroleum, iron ore, copper, chromium ore, zinc, tungsten, mica, silver, gold, and hydropower.

What is the biggest problem in South Sudan?

Political conflict, compounded by economic woes and drought, has caused massive displacement, raging violence and dire food shortages. Over seven million people — about two thirds of the population — are in need of aid, including around 6.9 million people experiencing hunger.

What environmental problems have caused Sudan issues?

Sudan�s current issues include inadequate supplies of potable water; wildlife populations threatened by excessive hunting; soil erosion; desertification; periodic drought. The three environmental issues I will be focusing on are deforestation, desertification and Sudan�s lack of water/water pollution.

What is Sudan’s climate?

Climate Data Historical Sudan experiences mean annual temperatures between 26°C and 32°C, with summer temperatures in the north often exceeding 43°C. Rainfall in Sudan is unreliable and erratic, with great variation experienced between northern and southern regions.

How is Sudan affected by climate change?

Sudan is among the most vulnerable countries in the world to climate variability and change. Increased frequency of droughts and high rainfall variability over the past few decades have already put stress on the region’s rainfed agriculture and pastoralist systems, the dominant livelihoods in rural areas.

Is South Sudan richer than Uganda?

Uganda with a GDP of $27.5B ranked the 104th largest economy in the world, while South Sudan ranked 138th with $12B. By GDP per capita, Uganda and South Sudan ranked 187th vs 168th, respectively.

What is South Sudan best known for?

South Sudan, also called Southern Sudan, country located in northeastern Africa. Its rich biodiversity includes lush savannas, swamplands, and rainforests that are home to many species of wildlife. Prior to 2011, South Sudan was part of Sudan, its neighbour to the north. South Sudan’s capital is Juba.

Why was Lakes State disestablished in South Sudan?

Lakes State was disestablished in October 2015 due to South Sudan’s President Salva Kiir Mayardit issuing a decree establishing 28 states in place of the 10 previously established states. As a result, the states of Eastern Lakes, Gok and Western Lakes were created. Lakes state was re-established by a peace agreement signed on 22 February 2020.

How many counties are there in South Sudan?

Like all states in South Sudan, Lakes was divided into counties; there were eight counties, each headed by a County Commissioner. Kongor Deng Kongor? (SPLM) The counties are further divided into Payams, then Bomas .

Where are the disputed areas in South Sudan?

The Kafia Kingi area is disputed between South Sudan and Sudan and the Ilemi Triangle is disputed between South Sudan and Kenya. Under the terms of a peace agreement signed on 22 February 2020, South Sudan is divided into 10 states, two administrative areas and one area with special administrative status.

How did South Sudan create the new states?

The decree established the new states largely along ethnic lines. A number of opposition parties challenged the constitutionality of this decree and the decree was referred to parliament for approval as a constitutional amendment. In November the South Sudanese parliament approved the creation of the new states.