How many miles is a latitude?

69 miles
One degree of latitude equals approximately 364,000 feet (69 miles), one minute equals 6,068 feet (1.15 miles), and one-second equals 101 feet.

What are parallels of latitude geography?

Latitude, Longitude and Time. Glossary. Parallels of Latitude : The parallels of latitude refer to the angular distance, in degrees, minutes and seconds of a point north or south of the Equator. Lines of latitude are often referred to as parallels.

What are the 4 parallels of latitude?

Besides the equator (0°), the North Pole (90°N) and the South Pole (90° S), there are four important parallels of latitudes– (i) Tropic of Cancer (23½° N) in the Northern Hemisphere. (ii) Tropic of Capricorn (23½° S) in the Southern Hemisphere. (iii) Arctic Circle at 66½° north of the equator.

How many nautical miles are in 1 degree latitude?

60 nautical miles
1° = 111 km (or 60 nautical miles)

What is the distance between two longitudes?

The distance between longitudes at the equator is the same as latitude, roughly 69 miles. At 45 degrees north or south, the distance between is about 49 miles (79 km). The distance between longitudes reaches zero at the poles as the lines of meridian converge at that point.

Which is the largest parallel on the globe?

the equator
The largest parallel is at the equator, and the parallels decrease in size towards the poles. Except for positions located right on the equator (0°), parallels of latitude are described by the number of degrees that they are north (N) or south (S) of the equator.

What is a parallel on Earth?

Parallel, imaginary line extending around the Earth parallel to the equator; it is used to indicate latitude. The 38th parallel, for example, has a latitude of 38° N or 38° S.

What is the longest line of longitude?

Lines of longitude (meridians) running north-south around the globe measure distances EAST and WEST of the Prime Meridian. Directly on the opposite side of the earth from the prime meridian is located the 180 meridian. This is the highest longitude possible.

What is the distance between the degrees of latitude?

Each degree of latitude is approximately 69 miles (111 kilometers) apart. At the equator, the distance is 68.703 miles (110.567 kilometers). At the Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn (23.5 degrees north and south), the distance is 68.94 miles (110.948 kilometers). At each of the poles, the distance is 69.407 miles (111.699 kilometers).

How many miles is it between two parallels 1 degree apart?

How many miles is it between two parallels 1 degree apart? Each degree of latitude is approximately 69 miles (111 kilometers) apart. At the equator, the distance is 68.703 miles (110.567 kilometers). At the Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn (23.5 degrees north and south), the distance is 68.94 miles (110.948 kilometers).

How to calculate the length of a parallel at a latitude?

Mathematical expression: length of parallel at latitude x = (cosine of x) * (length of equator) The length of each degree is obtained by dividing the length of that parallel by 360. Example: the cosine of 60 is 0.5, so the length of the parallel at that latitude is one half the length of the equator.

How are meridians and parallels used to measure latitude?

Latitude and Longitude (Meridians and Parallels) The Equator is an imaginary circle equidistant from the poles of the Earth. Circles parallel to the Equator (lines running east and west) are parallels of latitude. They are used to measure degrees of latitude north or south of the Equator.