What is a high price elasticity of demand?

The more discretionary a purchase is, the more its quantity of demand will fall in response to price rises. That is, the product demand has greater elasticity.

What are examples of goods with high elasticity of demand?

For example, hamburgers have a relatively high elasticity of demand because there are plenty of alternatives for consumers to choose from, such as hot dogs, pizza, and salads. Gasoline and oil, however, have no close substitutes and are necessary to power equipment and transportation.

What is an example of price elasticity of demand?

The elasticity of demand is commonly referred to as price elasticity of demand because the price of a good or service is the most common economic factor used to measure it. For example, a change in the price of a luxury car can cause a change in the quantity demanded.

What are some examples of elasticity?

5 Examples of Elastic Goods

• Soft Drinks. Soft drinks aren’t a necessity, so a big increase in price would cause people to stop buying them or look for other brands.
• Cereal. Like soft drinks, cereal isn’t a necessity and there are plenty of different choices.
• Clothing.
• Electronics.
• Cars.

What is the price elasticity of demand can you explain it in your own words?

Price elasticity measures the responsiveness of the quantity demanded or supplied of a good to a change in its price. It is computed as the percentage change in quantity demanded—or supplied—divided by the percentage change in price.

Is Coca Cola elastic or inelastic?

For example, according to Ayers and Collinge, the demand for soda (Coca-Cola or Mountain Dew) is very elastic. This means that a small variation in price could produce a large change in the demand, which comes from the competition that exists in the soda market.

What do you mean by price elasticity?

In economics, price elasticity is a measure of how reactive the marketplace is to a change in price for a given product. While price elasticity of demand is a reflection of consumer behavior as a result of price chance, price elasticity of supply measures producer behavior.

Is toothpaste elastic or inelastic?

Products with high price elasticity are generally non-staple goods. For example, the demand for teeth-whitening kits may be highly dependent on price and thus fairly elastic. The demand for toothpaste, on the other hand, might be relatively inelastic regardless of whether the price changes.

Does high demand increase or decrease prices?

Increases in demand generally lead to higher prices, and decreases in demand tend to lead to lower prices. In turn, higher prices tend to moderate or reduce demand and encourage production, and lower prices tend to have the opposite effects.

What are the factors affecting elasticity of demand?

Nature of Goods: Refers to one of the most important factors of determining the price elasticity of demand. In economics goods are classified into three categories, namely, necessities (or essential goods), comforts, and luxuries.

Why is demand more elastic at higher prices?

The price elasticity of demand for durable goods is more elastic as compared to perishable goods. The is because when the price of durable goods increases, consumers prefer to get the old ones repaired or replace them with pre-used ones. ii. Availability of Substitutes: Influences the elasticity of demand to a larger extent.

What causes this price elasticity of demand?

The main reason for change in the elasticity of demand with change in price of some goods is the availability of their competing substitutes . The larger the number of close substitutes of a good available in the market, greater the elasticity for that good.