What are the 4 major lines of longitude?

The Equator, Tropics, and Prime Meridian Four of the most significant imaginary lines running across the surface of Earth are the equator, the Tropic of Cancer, the Tropic of Capricorn, and the prime meridian.

What are the 5 lines of longitude?

The five major parallels of latitudes from north to south are called: Arctic Circle, Tropic of Cancer, Equator, Tropic of Capricorn, and the Antarctic Circle.

Why there are 360 meridians of longitude?

Latitudes and longitudes are circular lines that run from west to east and north to south respectively. Since in mathematics, circles are measured in degrees, latitudes and longitudes are also measured in degrees. There are 360 meridians of longitude because a circle has 360 degrees.

How many longitudes are there in total?

To measure longitude east or west of the Prime Meridian, there are 180 vertical longitude lines east of the Prime Meridian and 180 vertical longitude lines west of the Prime Meridian, so longitude locations are given as __ degrees east or __ degrees west.

What is the famous line of longitude?

the prime meridian
The most famous line of longitude is the prime meridian which passes through Greenwich, England. The prime meridian is at 0 degrees longitude. There are 180 degrees of longitude to the east (right) and 180 degrees of longitude to the west (left) of the prime meridian.

Which are the two main longitudes?

The Prime Meridian and 180° meridian divide the earth into two equal halves, the Eastern Hemisphere and the Western Hemisphere. Therefore, the longitude of a place is followed by the letter E for the east and W for the west.

Why are there 360 longitudes and only 180 latitudes?

A circle is divided into 4 quarters of 90 degrees each. Longitude lines pass through the north and south poles. If you stood above the earth and looked down on the north pole from above, you would see the complete circle of the equator. So longitude goes from zero to 360 degrees.

Which two lines of longitude is Jamaica nearest to?

Jamaica is the third largest island of the Greater Antilles and it is surrounded by the Caribbean Sea. Lying about 90 miles south of Cuba, it is located at an estimated latitude 180 N and longitude 770 W….Physical Description.

Rivers	Length (km)	Parish
Rio Cobre	50.9	St. Catherine

Which is the longest among all longitudes?

equator
Answer: The longest is the equator, whose latitude is zero, while at the poles, at latitudes 90° north and 90° south (or –90°), the circles shrink to a point. Both longitudes or meridians, interconnecting the north pole and the south pole, are equivalent lines of similar length.

Which is the direction of lines of latitude?

Tell students that the lines running across the page are lines of latitude, and the lines running up and down the page are lines of longitude. Latitude runs 0–90° north and south. Longitude runs 0–180° east and west.

What are the imaginary lines that measure longitude?

Longitude is measured by imaginary lines that run around the Earth vertical ly (up and down) and meet at the North and South Poles. These lines are known as meridian s.

Which is the measurement east or west of the prime meridian?

Longitude is the measurement east or west of the prime meridian. Longitude is the measurement east or west of the prime meridian. Longitude is measured by imaginary lines that run around the Earth vertically (up and down) and meet at the North and South Poles. These lines are known as meridians.

How to introduce the concepts of latitude and longitude?

2. Introduce the concepts of latitude and longitude. Have students look at the U.S. map and find the lines running across and up and down the page. Tell students that the lines running across the page are lines of latitude, and the lines running up and down the page are lines of longitude.