How do you assess severity of dementia?
How do you assess severity of dementia?
During the MMSE, a health professional asks a patient a series of questions designed to test a range of everyday mental skills. The maximum MMSE score is 30 points. A score of 20 to 24 suggests mild dementia, 13 to 20 suggests moderate dementia, and less than 12 indicates severe dementia.
What is the dementia scale?
The Dementia Rating Scale (DRS) is considered a very useful instrument to assess patients with dementia. The tasks are grouped into five subscales, each one evaluating different cognitive areas, namely: Attention, Initiation/Perseveration (I/P), Construction, Conceptualization and Memory.
How is dementia measured?
While dementia patients are sometimes assessed using only cognitive function tests such as the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) [1] and the revised version of Hasegawa’s Dementia Scale (HDS-R) [2, 3], it has become increasingly important to evaluate other aspects of the disease, such as behavioral and psychological …
How is the hierarchic Dementia scale used to measure dementia?
The Hierarchic Dementia Scale is an instrument for measuring the severity of dementia based on Piagetian concepts, neuropsychological findings, and the hierarchic nature of decline in mental functions. Performance of 20 specific functions such as orienting reflexes and comprehension can be rapidly pinpointed over a wide range of impairment.
What is the possibility oriented approach to dementia?
The Possibility Oriented Approach. A guide to using the Hierarchic Dementia Scale-Revised (HDS-R) to identify abilities and limitations for the person with dementia
Why is the HDS important for people with dementia?
The theoretical concept on which the HDS-R is designed allows clear identification of remaining abilities at any point of assessment. It is this that makes the HDS a useful tool for health professionals planning meaningful and person-centred care for people with dementia.